without a cent

[wɪˈðaʊt ə sɛnt]
adjective/adverbial phrase
sem um centavo
1. in a state of complete poverty or financial destitution; having no money at all
After losing his job, he was left without a cent to his name.
Depois de perder o emprego, ele ficou sem um centavo.
2. broke; penniless; lacking any financial resources
The company went bankrupt and left investors without a cent.
A empresa faliu e deixou os investidores sem um centavo.
This expression is universally understood in English-speaking countries to convey extreme financial hardship. It reflects the historical use of 'cent' as the smallest monetary unit and carries an informal, somewhat colloquial tone. In Brazil, the equivalent phrase 'sem um centavo' is equally understood and used in both casual and formal contexts to describe financial desperation.
NYC Slang
dead broke, totally broke, busted
Synonyms / Sinônimos
brokepennilessdestitutestone brokeflat brokeskintwithout two nickels to rub together
Antonyms / Antônimos
wealthyrichwell-offloadedprosperous

Regional Variations

General Brazilian Portuguese
sem um centavo
most common and direct translation
Brazil (informal)
quebrado
colloquial variant meaning 'broken' financially
Brazil (informal)
duro
slang term for someone completely without money
Portugal
sem um tostão
Portuguese equivalent using historical currency reference

Related Words

bankruptcypovertypenurydestitutionindigencefinancial ruin

Related Idioms & Phrases

without a dime to your name
without two nickels to rub together
poor as a church mouse
not have a pot to piss in
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