abated trial

[/əˈbeɪtɪd ˈtraɪəl/]
nounpl: abated trials
julgamento suspenso; processo abatido
1. A legal proceeding that has been suspended, reduced, or terminated before completion, typically due to the death of a party, dismissal of charges, or procedural grounds
The abated trial was dismissed when the defendant passed away before sentencing.
O julgamento suspenso foi arquivado quando o réu faleceu antes da sentença.
2. In common law, a trial that ends without reaching a final verdict due to legal defects or intervening circumstances
An abated trial may result in a new proceeding if the underlying issues are resolved.
Um processo abatido pode resultar em um novo julgamento se as questões subjacentes forem resolvidas.
The concept of 'abated trial' is more commonly used in Anglo-American legal systems and Brazilian law that inherited common law influences. In Brazil, this typically occurs through 'abatimento de ação' or extinction of proceedings. The term is important in understanding how trials can terminate without reaching final judgment, affecting legal remedies available to parties.
Synonyms / Sinônimos
suspended trialterminated trialdismissed trialvoided trial
Antonyms / Antônimos
concluded trialcompleted trialfinished trialsuccessful trial

Regional Variations

General Brazilian
julgamento suspenso; processo abatido
Standard legal terminology used in Brazilian courts
Rio de Janeiro
julgamento abatido
Common usage in TJRJ (Tribunal de Justiça do Rio de Janeiro)
São Paulo
processo extinto; ação abatida
Preferred terminology in TJSP (Tribunal de Justiça de São Paulo)
Portugal
processo extinto; julgamento suspenso
Used in Portuguese legal system with slightly different procedural implications

Related Words

abatementlegal abatementprocedural dismissaltrial suspensionmistrial

Related Idioms & Phrases

abate proceedings
abatement of action
die abated
abatement plea
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