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sobressalto

[sɔ.bɾe.saɫ.tu]
nounmasculinepl: sobressaltos
fright, sudden shock, start
1. A sudden feeling of alarm or fear; a startle or jolt
The loud noise gave me a terrible fright.
O barulho alto me deu um sobressalto terrível.
2. An unexpected or surprising event that causes alarm
The news came as a shock to everyone.
A notícia foi um sobressalto para todos.
3. A sudden movement or convulsion caused by fear or surprise
He woke with a start from his nightmare.
Ele acordou com um sobressalto do seu pesadelo.
Synonyms
sustoespantoassustamentochoquesurpresa
Antonyms
calmatranquilidadeserenidade

Regional Variations

General Brazilian
sobressalto
Most common in formal and literary contexts; 'susto' is more colloquial
Portugal
sobressalto
Used in both formal and informal speech
Rio de Janeiro
susto
Colloquial preference over sobressalto
São Paulo
susto
Informal usage preferred in everyday speech

Related Idioms & Phrases

de sobressalto - suddenly, unexpectedly
com sobressalto - with alarm or fear
levar um sobressalto - to get a fright, to be startled
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