overpopulation

[/ˌoʊvərˌpɑːpjəˈleɪʃən/]
nounfemininepl: superpopulações
superpopulação
1. The condition of having a population that is too large for the available resources or space
Overpopulation in major cities has led to housing shortages and increased pollution.
A superpopulação nas grandes cidades levou à escassez de habitação e aumento da poluição.
2. An excessive number of individuals in a given area relative to its carrying capacity
The island is facing severe overpopulation issues that threaten its ecosystem.
A ilha enfrenta graves problemas de superpopulação que ameaçam seu ecossistema.
3. A demographic situation where birth rates exceed death rates and resources are strained
Overpopulation is a major concern in developing nations with limited infrastructure.
A superpopulação é uma preocupação importante em nações em desenvolvimento com infraestrutura limitada.
Overpopulation is a significant topic in Brazilian discourse, particularly regarding cities like São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro, which face chronic congestion and resource strain. In Portugal, the term is less frequently discussed as a national crisis, though it applies to specific urban centers. The concept is closely linked to discussions about sustainable development, public policy, and quality of life in both Portuguese-speaking regions.
Synonyms / Sinônimos
overcrowdingexcess populationdemographic explosionpopulation surplus
Antonyms / Antônimos
underpopulationpopulation declinedepopulation

Regional Variations

General Brazilian
superpopulação
Most common term used in academic and journalistic contexts
Rio de Janeiro
superpopulação / excesso populacional
Both terms used interchangeably in local media
São Paulo
superpopulação
Frequently used in discussions about urban planning and congestion
Portugal
sobrepopulação / superpopulação
Both variants accepted; sobrepopulação more traditional in older texts

Related Words

population growthcarrying capacitybirth rateurbanizationresource scarcitydemographic transition

Related Idioms & Phrases

a ticking time bomb of overpopulation
overpopulation crisis
struggling with overpopulation
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