neurite

[noo-RY-t or NOOR-yt]
nounmasculinepl: neurites
neurita
1. Any projection from the cell body of a neuron, including axons and dendrites
The neurite extended from the neuron's soma to make connections with other cells.
A neurita se estendeu do soma do neurônio para fazer conexões com outras células.
2. In developmental neurobiology, a newly formed or growing nerve fiber or process
During development, neurites gradually differentiate into either axons or dendrites.
Durante o desenvolvimento, as neuritas se diferenciam gradualmente em axônios ou dendritos.
This is a technical term primarily used in neuroscience, neurobiology, and medical research in both Brazil and the United States. It is not commonly used in casual conversation and is specific to academic and professional scientific contexts.
Synonyms / Sinônimos
nerve fiberaxondendriteneural process
Antonyms / Antônimos
somacell body

Regional Variations

General Brazilian
neurita
Standard term used in medical and scientific contexts
Portugal
neurita
Same term used in European Portuguese scientific literature
São Paulo
neurita
Common in universities and research institutions

Related Words

neuronaxondendritesynapseneurogenesisneuroplasticity
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