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misery

[/ˈmɪzəri/]
nounpl: miseries
miséria
1. a state of great unhappiness and emotional distress
She lived in misery after losing her job.
Ela viveu em miséria após perder seu emprego.
2. extreme poverty or destitution
The refugees endured terrible misery in the camps.
Os refugiados sofreram miséria terrível nos acampamentos.
3. a cause of suffering or unhappiness
Chronic pain is a constant misery for him.
A dor crônica é uma miséria constante para ele.
Synonyms
sufferinganguishwretchednessdistresstormentagonydespair
Antonyms
happinessjoycomfortblissprosperitywealth

Regional Variations

General Brazilian
miséria
most common term for both emotional distress and poverty
São Paulo
sofrimento
often used for emotional suffering specifically
Portugal
miséria
standard term, used similarly to Brazilian Portuguese
Rio de Janeiro
sofrência
colloquial, emphasizes the suffering aspect

Related Idioms & Phrases

put someone out of their misery - acabar com o sofrimento de alguém
love makes the world go round (despite misery) - o amor conquista tudo
misery loves company - a miséria ama a companhia
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