impact absorber
[ˈɪmpækt əbˈzɔːrbər]
nounpl: impact absorbers
amortecedor de impacto
1. A device or material designed to reduce or dissipate the force of a collision or shock by absorbing kinetic energy
The car's bumper contains an impact absorber to minimize damage in low-speed collisions.
O para-choque do carro contém um amortecedor de impacto para minimizar danos em colisões de baixa velocidade.
2. In automotive engineering, a component that cushions and dampens sudden forces or vibrations
Modern vehicles use advanced impact absorbers made from foam and composite materials.
Os veículos modernos usam amortecedores de impacto avançados feitos de espuma e materiais compostos.
3. Any structural or mechanical element that reduces the transmission of impact forces to the rest of a system
The smartphone's case includes an impact absorber to protect the screen from drops.
A capa do smartphone inclui um amortecedor de impacto para proteger a tela de quedas.
The term 'impact absorber' is primarily used in technical and automotive industries in both English-speaking countries and Brazil. In Brazil, this vocabulary is particularly important in the automotive sector, which is a major industry. The concept became more prevalent in consumer products (phones, electronics) following the smartphone revolution. Safety engineering emphasizing impact absorption reflects modern consumer concerns about product durability and personal protection.
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