flame

[/fleɪm/]
noun, verbpl: flames
chama
1. A hot glowing body of ignited gas that emits light and heat
The flame danced above the candle wick.
A chama dançava acima da vela.
2. A person with whom one has a romantic relationship, especially a past romantic interest
She reconnected with an old flame at the reunion.
Ela reencontrou um antigo amor na reunião.
3. To criticize harshly or insult someone, especially online
Don't flame other users on social media.
Não xingue outros usuários nas redes sociais.
4. To emit flames or burn brightly
The fire flamed up suddenly.
O fogo se inflamou de repente.
5. Passion, intensity, or fervor
The flame of her passion burned bright.
A chama de sua paixão queimava intensamente.
In Brazilian culture, 'chama' is widely used both literally for fire and metaphorically for passion and desire. The English slang usage of 'flame' as a verb (to insult online) has been adopted into Brazilian internet culture, often used as 'flamejar' or 'zoar'. The romantic meaning ('old flame') is also commonly understood and used in both Brazilian and American English contexts.
NYC Slang
old flame (romantic past); roast (when used as a verb to criticize)
Synonyms / Sinônimos
fireblazeinfernopassionardor
Antonyms / Antônimos
icecoldnessapathy

Regional Variations

General Brazilian
chama
Standard term for the physical fire element
General Brazilian
romance antigo
Used when referring to a past romantic relationship
Brazil (internet slang)
zoar/xingar
Used in online contexts to mean insulting or criticizing harshly
Portugal
chama
Same usage as Brazilian Portuguese, though less common in romantic context

Related Words

burnignitesparkheatfirepassion

Related Idioms & Phrases

add fuel to the flame
burst into flames
flame of passion
go down in flames
rekindle an old flame
flame war
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