beams

[/biːmz/]
noun/verbpl: beams
vigas, raios, feixes
1. Long, sturdy pieces of wood, metal, or concrete used as structural supports in buildings
The ceiling was supported by thick wooden beams.
O teto era suportado por vigas de madeira espessas.
2. Rays of light that shine from a source
Beams of sunlight streamed through the windows.
Raios de luz solar entravam pelas janelas.
3. A broad smile or expression of joy
Her face beams with happiness.
Seu rosto irradia felicidade.
4. Third person singular present tense of the verb 'beam' - to smile broadly or to shine brightly
He beams with pride at his daughter's achievement.
Ele resplandece de orgulho com a realização de sua filha.
5. In nautical contexts, the widest part of a ship's hull
The ship's beams were reinforced for stability.
As vigas do navio foram reforçadas para estabilidade.
In Brazilian Portuguese, 'vigas' is the standard architectural term, while 'raios' is used for light. The verb 'brilhar' or 'irradiar' are common equivalents for 'beam' when describing a person's happy expression. In American English, particularly in NYC and urban contexts, 'beams' as slang has gained popularity in hip-hop and street culture to describe attractive or valuable items.
NYC Slang
beams can refer to excellent or flashy items (e.g., 'nice beams' for fancy jewelry or car details), or a broad smile of excitement
Synonyms / Sinônimos
raysshaftsgirderssupportsjoistsradiance
Antonyms / Antônimos
darknessshadowfrown

Regional Variations

General Brazilian Portuguese
vigas, raios
Most common usage throughout Brazil
São Paulo
vigas, feixes de luz
Standard usage in business and construction contexts
Rio de Janeiro
vigas, raios
Common usage, with 'sorrir aberto' for the smile meaning
Portugal
vigas, feixes
Similar usage to Brazil; 'traços' sometimes used for light rays

Related Words

beam (singular)lightstructurearchitecturesmileshineconstruction

Related Idioms & Phrases

beam with pride - irradiar de orgulho
beam of light - raio de luz
broad beam smile - sorriso radiante
on the beam - na linha certa
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