topographic map
[ˌtɑːpəˈɡræfɪk mæp]
nounpl: topographic maps
mapa topográfico
1. A detailed map that represents the physical features and elevation changes of a landscape using contour lines and symbols
The hiker consulted a topographic map to plan the best route up the mountain.
O caminhante consultou um mapa topográfico para planejar a melhor rota para subir a montanha.
2. A map showing terrain relief through contour lines, typically used for navigation and geographical analysis
The topographic map clearly indicated the steep valleys and high ridges in the region.
O mapa topográfico indicava claramente os vales íngremes e as cristas altas da região.
Topographic maps are essential tools in Brazilian geographical education and outdoor activities. They are widely used in hiking, military training, and land surveying. In the USA, the USGS (United States Geological Survey) produces widely-used topographic maps. The term is technically precise and used consistently across both Portuguese and English-speaking countries for educational, professional, and recreational purposes.
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