surface topography
[ˈsɜːrfɪs təˈpɒɡrəfi]
nounpl: surface topographies
topografia de superfície
1. The detailed description or mapping of the physical features and characteristics of a surface, including its contours, elevations, depressions, and irregularities
The surface topography of the moon has been extensively mapped by satellites and rovers.
A topografia de superfície da lua foi extensivamente mapeada por satélites e rovers.
2. In materials science and engineering, the analysis of microscopic surface features, roughness, and texture of a material
The surface topography of the metal sample was examined using scanning electron microscopy.
A topografia de superfície da amostra metálica foi examinada usando microscopia eletrônica de varredura.
3. In geology and geography, the configuration and relief features of a geographical area or terrain
The surface topography of the region affects water drainage and vegetation patterns.
A topografia de superfície da região afeta os padrões de drenagem de água e de vegetação.
Surface topography is a technical term primarily used in scientific, engineering, and geological contexts. In Brazil, it is commonly employed in university research, mining operations, and civil engineering projects. The term is language-neutral and widely understood in international scientific communities.
Related Idioms & Phrases
map the surface topography
analyze surface topography
surface topography survey
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