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surface layer

[ˈsɜːrfɪs ˈleɪər]
nounpl: surface layers
camada superficial
1. The outermost layer of a material, substance, or body of water
The surface layer of the ocean is warmed by the sun.
A camada superficial do oceano é aquecida pelo sol.
2. In oceanography, the uppermost layer of water affected by wind and solar radiation
Marine organisms thrive in the surface layer where light penetrates.
Os organismos marinhos prosperam na camada superficial onde a luz penetra.
3. The thin outer coating or membrane of skin or other biological tissue
The surface layer of skin provides protection against pathogens.
A camada superficial da pele fornece proteção contra patógenos.
Synonyms
outer layertop layerepidermisskincrust
Antonyms
deep layerinterior layercore

Regional Variations

General Brazilian
camada superficial
Standard term used in scientific and everyday contexts
São Paulo
camada superficial
Preferred in academic and technical usage
Portugal
camada superficial
Standard usage in scientific contexts; also 'camada de superfície'

Related Idioms & Phrases

scratch the surface
skin deep
under the surface
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