subset analysis
[ˈsʌbˌsɛt əˈnæləsɪs]
nounpl: subset analyses
análise de subgrupo
1. A statistical or analytical technique that examines the characteristics, patterns, or outcomes of a specific portion or subgroup of a larger dataset or population
The researchers conducted a subset analysis to examine treatment effectiveness specifically in elderly patients.
Os pesquisadores realizaram uma análise de subgrupo para examinar a eficácia do tratamento especificamente em pacientes idosos.
2. In clinical trials and medical research, the evaluation of results within predetermined subgroups based on patient characteristics such as age, gender, or disease severity
Subset analysis revealed that women responded better to the new medication than men.
A análise de subgrupo revelou que as mulheres responderam melhor ao novo medicamento do que os homens.
This term is predominantly used in scientific, medical, and pharmaceutical contexts in both English and Portuguese-speaking countries. It is standard terminology in clinical research, epidemiology, and data science. The concept reflects modern evidence-based medicine practices where understanding how treatments affect different patient populations is crucial for personalized medicine and treatment recommendations.
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