simile

[ˈsɪm.ə.li]
nounpl: similes
símile
1. a figure of speech that compares two different things using 'like' or 'as', typically to make a description more vivid or expressive
Her smile was like sunshine breaking through the clouds.
Seu sorriso era como o sol rompendo as nuvens.
2. a comparison between two things that are fundamentally different but share some common characteristic
The writer used the simile 'as brave as a lion' to describe the soldier.
O escritor usou a símile 'tão corajoso quanto um leão' para descrever o soldado.
Similes are a fundamental literary device taught extensively in both American and Brazilian school curricula. In English literature, famous similes from authors like Langston Hughes ('life for me ain't been no crystal stair') are cultural touchstones. In Portuguese literature and education, the term 'símile' is formal and primarily used in academic and literary contexts, while everyday comparisons may use simpler language like 'parece' (seems like) or 'é como' (is like).
Synonyms / Sinônimos
comparisonlikenessanalogyparallel
Antonyms / Antônimos
metaphor (different literary device)literal language

Regional Variations

General Brazilian Portuguese
símile
standard term used in literature and grammar instruction
São Paulo
símile
commonly used in educational contexts
Portugal
símile
used identically to Brazilian Portuguese; sometimes 'comparação' in casual speech

Related Words

metaphoranalogycomparisonfigure of speechimageryliterary device

Related Idioms & Phrases

like a simile
as...as (common simile structure)
like a (common object) (typical simile pattern)
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