severity score

[/səˈvɛrɪti skɔːr/]
nounpl: severity scores
escore de gravidade
1. A numerical measurement or rating system used to quantify the degree of seriousness or intensity of a medical condition, injury, symptom, or clinical outcome
The patient's severity score increased from 3 to 7 on the Glasgow Coma Scale after the accident.
O escore de gravidade do paciente aumentou de 3 para 7 na Escala de Coma de Glasgow após o acidente.
2. A standardized tool used in healthcare and research to assess the magnitude of disease progression, complications, or patient deterioration
The SOFA severity score helps clinicians predict mortality rates in critically ill patients.
O escore de gravidade SOFA ajuda os clínicos a prever taxas de mortalidade em pacientes criticamente enfermos.
3. A quantifiable metric used in quality assurance, risk assessment, or problem classification to prioritize issues by their level of impact
The software bug received a severity score of 8, indicating it requires immediate attention.
O bug de software recebeu um escore de gravidade de 8, indicando que requer atenção imediata.
The severity score is a fundamental concept in contemporary healthcare systems in both the USA and Brazil, particularly in intensive care units (ICUs), emergency departments, and research hospitals. These standardized scales are essential for clinical decision-making, resource allocation, and prognostic assessment. In Brazilian healthcare, severity scores are increasingly important for triage in the Unified Health System (SUS). Different scoring systems are preferred in different contexts—the Glasgow Coma Scale for neurological injuries, SOFA for sepsis, and APACHE for general ICU patients.
Synonyms / Sinônimos
severity ratingseverity indexseverity scaleclinical severity scoreacuity score
Antonyms / Antônimos
mild ratinglow-risk assessment

Regional Variations

General Brazilian Portuguese
escore de gravidade
Standard term used in medical and healthcare contexts throughout Brazil
Rio de Janeiro
escore de gravidade / índice de severidade
Both terms are used interchangeably in local medical institutions
São Paulo
escore de gravidade
Predominant term in major hospitals and research centers
Portugal
score de gravidade / índice de gravidade
Portuguese variant often uses 'score' directly or 'índice de gravidade' as alternative

Related Words

Glasgow Coma ScaleSOFA scoreAPACHE scoreprognostic indicatorclinical assessmentrisk stratificationtriagepatient outcomes

Related Idioms & Phrases

high severity score
low severity score
escalating severity score
baseline severity score
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