separation standard
[/ˌsɛpəˈreɪʃən ˈstændərd/]
nounpl: separation standards
padrão de separação
1. A specified requirement or criterion that defines the minimum distance, interval, or distinction required between two or more entities to keep them separate or distinct
The safety regulation establishes a separation standard of at least 10 feet between vehicles on the highway.
O regulamento de segurança estabelece um padrão de separação de pelo menos 10 pés entre veículos na rodovia.
2. In legal or administrative contexts, an established guideline for maintaining distinct status, jurisdiction, or authority between institutions or parties
The separation standard between church and state is a fundamental principle in democratic governance.
O padrão de separação entre igreja e estado é um princípio fundamental na governança democrática.
3. In technical or scientific fields, a measurable benchmark used to evaluate the degree or quality of separation achieved in a process
The laboratory must meet the separation standard for isotope purity before releasing the sample.
O laboratório deve atender ao padrão de separação para pureza do isótopo antes de liberar a amostra.
In Brazilian and American legal contexts, 'separation standard' is most prominently associated with the principle of 'separation of powers' (separação de poderes) in constitutional law and 'separation of church and state' (separação entre igreja e estado). In industrial and aviation contexts, it refers to specific safety regulations that are strictly enforced. The term is more technical and formal, primarily used in official documents, regulations, and academic discourse rather than in casual conversation.
Related Idioms & Phrases
maintain separation standards
comply with separation standards
exceed separation standards
fall short of separation standards
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