seismic waves

[ˈsaɪzmɪk weɪvz]
nounpl: seismic waves
ondas sísmicas
1. Vibrations that travel through the Earth's crust and mantle, typically caused by earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, or underground explosions
Seismic waves travel at different speeds depending on the density of the rock layers they pass through.
As ondas sísmicas viajam em velocidades diferentes dependendo da densidade das camadas de rocha pelas quais passam.
2. Elastic waves that propagate through solid materials, classified into body waves (P-waves and S-waves) and surface waves (Rayleigh and Love waves)
Scientists use seismic waves to map the interior structure of the Earth.
Os cientistas usam ondas sísmicas para mapear a estrutura interna da Terra.
3. Waves detected and recorded by seismometers to measure earthquake magnitude and location
The seismic waves from the earthquake were recorded at monitoring stations worldwide.
As ondas sísmicas do terremoto foram registradas em estações de monitoramento em todo o mundo.
In both Brazilian and American scientific communities, understanding seismic waves is fundamental to earthquake prediction and geological research. Brazil, though not a major earthquake zone, maintains seismic monitoring networks. The USA, particularly in California and Alaska, heavily relies on seismic wave analysis for earthquake preparedness and public safety.
Synonyms / Sinônimos
elastic wavesearthquake wavesP-waves and S-wavesbody wavessurface waves

Regional Variations

General Brazilian
ondas sísmicas
Standard term used in scientific and academic contexts
Portugal
ondas sísmicas
Identical usage in Portuguese European scientific terminology
Brazil
ondas de terremoto
Alternative, more colloquial term occasionally used in media

Related Words

earthquakeseismographseismometerseismologymagnitudeepicenteraftershocktsunami

Related Idioms & Phrases

ride the seismic waves
detect seismic waves
measure seismic waves
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