seismograph

[/ˈsaɪzməɡræf/]
nounmasculinepl: seismographs
sismógrafo
1. An instrument that detects, records, and measures the intensity and direction of earthquakes and other ground vibrations
The seismograph recorded a magnitude 5.2 earthquake in the region.
O sismógrafo registrou um terremoto de magnitude 5,2 na região.
2. A device used in seismology to produce a seismogram, a graphical representation of ground motion
Scientists analyzed the seismograph data to determine the epicenter of the quake.
Os cientistas analisaram os dados do sismógrafo para determinar o epicentro do terremoto.
In both Brazil and the United States, seismographs are essential instruments maintained by geological survey agencies. Brazil's Geological Service (CPRM) and the USGS operate extensive seismograph networks. The term is primarily used in academic, scientific, and emergency management contexts. Given Brazil's location on a stable tectonic plate, seismographs are less prominent in public awareness compared to earthquake-prone countries like Japan or Chile.
Synonyms / Sinônimos
seismometerseismic detectorearthquake recorder

Regional Variations

General Brazilian
sismógrafo
Standard term used in scientific and educational contexts
Rio de Janeiro
sismógrafo
Same as general Brazilian Portuguese
São Paulo
sismógrafo
Same as general Brazilian Portuguese
Portugal
sismógrafo
Identical to Brazilian Portuguese; also used in European scientific communities

Related Words

seismologyseismogramearthquakeepicentermagnitudetremor

Related Idioms & Phrases

a seismograph of public opinion (metaphorical use for measuring social sentiment)
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