seed viability
[/siːd vaɪˈæbɪləti/]
nounpl: seed viabilities
viabilidade de sementes
1. the capacity of a seed to germinate and develop into a normal plant under favorable conditions
The seed viability test showed that 85% of the seeds were capable of germination.
O teste de viabilidade de sementes mostrou que 85% das sementes eram capazes de germinar.
2. the percentage or proportion of seeds in a lot that retain the ability to germinate after storage
Seed viability decreases over time if seeds are not stored in proper conditions.
A viabilidade de sementes diminui ao longo do tempo se não forem armazenadas em condições adequadas.
3. the quality or state of being viable as measured in agricultural and horticultural contexts
Farmers must assess seed viability before planting to ensure good crop yields.
Os agricultores devem avaliar a viabilidade de sementes antes de plantar para garantir boas colheitas.
In Brazil, seed viability is a critical concern for agribusiness, particularly in regions like Mato Grosso and São Paulo where large-scale farming is prevalent. Agricultural companies and research institutions regularly conduct viability tests to maintain quality standards. The term is also important in Portugal's agricultural sector and in international seed trade, where viability percentages determine seed certification and commercial value.
Related Idioms & Phrases
test seed viability - testar a viabilidade de sementes
assess seed viability - avaliar a viabilidade de sementes
maintain seed viability - manter a viabilidade de sementes
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