sedating

[sɪˈdeɪtɪŋ]
adjective/verb (present participle)
sedativo; que sedimenta; calmante
1. adjective - causing someone to become calm, drowsy, or unconscious, especially through medication
The doctor prescribed a sedating medication to help the patient sleep.
O médico prescreveu um medicamento sedativo para ajudar o paciente a dormir.
2. verb - present participle of sedate; administering sedatives to someone
The anesthesiologist is sedating the patient before surgery.
O anestesiologista está sedando o paciente antes da cirurgia.
3. adjective - having a calming or soothing effect
The sedating colors of the spa created a relaxing atmosphere.
As cores sedativas do spa criaram uma atmosfera relaxante.
In both Brazilian and American medical contexts, 'sedating' is a technical term widely used in healthcare settings. In Brazil, it's commonly heard in hospitals and clinics. In the USA, the term is also used in advertising for over-the-counter products (like antihistamines) and is part of standard medical vocabulary. The word carries a clinical connotation but is also used colloquially to describe anything that has a calming effect.
NYC Slang
knocking someone out; putting someone to sleep
Synonyms / Sinônimos
calmingsoothingtranquilizingsleep-inducingrelaxinghypnotic
Antonyms / Antônimos
stimulatinginvigoratingenergizingawakeningexcitatory

Regional Variations

General Brazilian
sedativo/sedando
Standard usage in medical and general contexts
São Paulo
sedativo; calmante
Common in both medical and colloquial usage
Rio de Janeiro
sedativo; tranquilizante
Often used interchangeably with tranquilizante
Portugal
sedativo; calmante
Similar usage to Brazilian Portuguese with slight preference for 'calmante' in casual speech

Related Words

sedatesedativesedationsedative drugtranquilizeranesthetic

Related Idioms & Phrases

under sedation
sedating effect
heavily sedating
mildly sedating
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