physiology

[/ˌfɪziˈɑːlədʒi/]
nounfemininepl: physiologies
fisiologia
1. The branch of biology that deals with the functions and processes of living organisms and their parts
Physiology explains how the heart pumps blood throughout the body.
A fisiologia explica como o coração bombeia sangue por todo o corpo.
2. The way in which a living organism or bodily part functions
Understanding human physiology is essential for medical students.
Compreender a fisiologia humana é essencial para estudantes de medicina.
3. The characteristic bodily functions and processes of a person or organism
The physiology of different species varies greatly.
A fisiologia de diferentes espécies varia muito.
Physiology is a fundamental subject in medical education in both Brazil and the United States. In Brazilian universities, 'fisiologia' is a core discipline taught in health sciences programs. The term is formal and academic, with no colloquial alternatives in either culture.
Synonyms / Sinônimos
bodily functionbiological processbody function
Antonyms / Antônimos
anatomy

Regional Variations

General Brazilian Portuguese
fisiologia
Standard term used in medical and scientific contexts throughout Brazil
Rio de Janeiro
fisiologia
Same as general Brazilian usage; no regional variation
São Paulo
fisiologia
Same as general Brazilian usage; no regional variation
Portugal
fisiologia
Identical to Brazilian Portuguese; standard European Portuguese term

Related Words

physiologyphysiologicalphysiologistanatomybiologypathologymetabolism

Related Idioms & Phrases

the physiology of something - to understand how something works at its core level
Look up more words on Fala2Me
The free English-Portuguese dictionary with real Brazilian accents, NYC slang, conjugator and more
Open Fala2Me →