outsourcing

[/ˈaʊt.sɔːr.sɪŋ/]
noun
terceirização
1. The practice of hiring another company or individual to handle tasks, operations, or services that were previously done in-house
The company decided to use outsourcing for its customer service department.
A empresa decidiu usar terceirização para seu departamento de atendimento ao cliente.
2. The transfer of business processes or functions to external service providers, often to reduce costs or access specialized expertise
Outsourcing manufacturing to Asia allowed the company to lower production costs.
A terceirização da fabricação para a Ásia permitiu que a empresa reduzisse os custos de produção.
3. The act of obtaining goods or services from an outside source rather than producing them internally
Many tech startups rely on outsourcing for IT support and infrastructure management.
Muitas startups de tecnologia dependem da terceirização para suporte de TI e gerenciamento de infraestrutura.
Outsourcing has become a significant part of business discourse in both Brazil and the USA since the 1990s. In Brazil, the term 'terceirização' is widely used in labor discussions, labor law, and business contexts, often generating debates about worker rights and labor protections. In the USA, outsourcing is frequently discussed in political and economic contexts, particularly regarding manufacturing jobs moving overseas. Both countries have developed regulatory frameworks around outsourcing practices.
Synonyms / Sinônimos
subcontractingcontracting outexternalizingdelegating to third parties
Antonyms / Antônimos
in-sourcinginsourcingvertical integrationin-house production

Regional Variations

General Brazilian Portuguese
terceirização
Most common and formal term used in business contexts throughout Brazil
São Paulo
terceirização; outsourcing
Both terms are used interchangeably in corporate environments; outsourcing is often used in English in international companies
Rio de Janeiro
terceirização
Preferred formal business term
Portugal
externalização; outsourcing
Externalização is more common in formal Portuguese business contexts, though outsourcing is also used

Related Words

offshoringvendorservice providercontractsubcontractorbusiness process outsourcing (BPO)cost reductionsupply chain

Related Idioms & Phrases

outsourcing jobs
outsourcing to offshore vendors
core competency outsourcing
strategic outsourcing
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