nominal-value
[/ˈnɒmɪnəl ˈvæljuː/]
nounpl: nominal values
valor nominal
1. The face value of a security, bond, or currency as stated on the document, regardless of its current market value
The bond has a nominal value of $1,000 but trades at $950 in the market.
O título tem um valor nominal de $1.000, mas é negociado a $950 no mercado.
2. The stated or indicated value of something, as opposed to its actual or intrinsic worth
The nominal value of the coin is one dollar, though its collector value is much higher.
O valor nominal da moeda é um dólar, embora seu valor de colecionador seja muito mais alto.
3. In economics, a value expressed in current prices without adjustment for inflation
The nominal value of GDP increased, but real GDP adjusted for inflation showed slower growth.
O valor nominal do PIB aumentou, mas o PIB real ajustado pela inflação mostrou crescimento mais lento.
This term is fundamental in financial and economic contexts in both English-speaking and Portuguese-speaking countries. It's essential terminology for investors, economists, and finance professionals. The distinction between nominal value and real/market value is crucial in understanding inflation, investment returns, and economic indicators.
Related Idioms & Phrases
at face value (aceitar pelo valor nominal)
take something at nominal value (aceitar algo pelo seu valor declarado)
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