market dispersion
[/ˈmɑːrkɪt dɪˈspɜːrʒən/]
nounpl: market dispersions
dispersão de mercado
1. The variation in prices or returns of securities across different markets, exchanges, or trading venues for the same or similar financial instruments
Market dispersion in cryptocurrency prices can create arbitrage opportunities for traders.
A dispersão de mercado nos preços de criptomoedas pode criar oportunidades de arbitragem para os traders.
2. The degree to which market participants, prices, or trading activity are spread across multiple locations or platforms rather than concentrated in a single venue
Increased market dispersion due to electronic trading has fragmented traditional stock exchanges.
A maior dispersão de mercado devido à negociação eletrônica fragmentou as bolsas de valores tradicionais.
3. The statistical measure of how widely distributed prices or valuations are across different market segments or geographical regions
The analyst measured market dispersion by calculating the standard deviation of prices across exchanges.
O analista mediu a dispersão de mercado calculando o desvio padrão dos preços entre as bolsas.
Market dispersion is a key concept in modern financial markets discourse, particularly relevant in Brazil and globally following the rise of electronic trading platforms and market fragmentation. It's important in regulatory discussions (B3 - Brazil's stock exchange, CVM regulations) regarding market fairness and price transparency. The term reflects the shift from centralized to decentralized trading environments in both USA and Brazilian financial markets.
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