1. A group of words that are semantically related and share a common conceptual domain or theme
The lexical field of colors includes words like red, blue, green, and yellow.
O campo lexical de cores inclui palavras como vermelho, azul, verde e amarelo.
2. A set of vocabulary items that are connected by meaning and typically used in the same context or topic area
In the lexical field of cooking, you find terms such as bake, fry, simmer, and grill.
No campo lexical de culinária, encontramos termos como assar, fritar, cozinhar em fogo lento e grelhar.
3. A linguistic concept used in semantics to analyze how words cluster around a central theme or concept
The lexical field of emotions encompasses happy, sad, angry, and afraid.
O campo lexical de emoções engloba feliz, triste, zangado e assustado.
The concept of lexical field is fundamental in linguistics and language education across both Brazil and Portugal. It is commonly taught in schools and universities as part of grammar and vocabulary studies, helping students understand how words relate to each other thematically and semantically. This term is particularly useful in ESL/EFL teaching contexts for organizing vocabulary instruction by topic or theme.