nounfemininepl: isotropias
isotropia
1. The property of a substance or physical system having uniform properties in all directions
The isotropy of the material ensures consistent performance regardless of the direction of force applied.
A isotropia do material garante desempenho consistente independentemente da direção da força aplicada.
2. In physics and materials science, the characteristic of being isotropic; showing the same properties when measured along axes in all directions
Gases exhibit isotropy because their molecules move randomly in all directions.
Os gases exibem isotropia porque suas moléculas se movem aleatoriamente em todas as direções.
3. In cosmology, the assumption that the universe has the same properties in all directions when observed on large scales
The isotropy of the cosmic microwave background supports the Big Bang theory.
A isotropia da radiação cósmica de fundo em microondas sustenta a teoria do Big Bang.
This is a specialized scientific term used primarily in academic, research, and technical contexts in both Brazil and the USA. It is fundamental to modern physics and materials science education. The term is identical in both Portuguese-speaking regions and English-speaking countries, reflecting its universal application in scientific discourse.
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