intervertebral disc

[ˌɪn.tər.ˈvɜr.tə.brəl dɪsk]
nounpl: intervertebral discs
disco intervertebral
1. A fibrocartilaginous structure located between adjacent vertebrae in the spine that acts as a shock absorber and allows for spinal flexibility and movement
The intervertebral disc in the lower back can herniate, causing nerve compression and pain.
O disco intervertebral na região lombar pode herniarse, causando compressão de nervos e dor.
2. The cushioning material between vertebrae composed of an outer fibrous ring (annulus fibrosus) and an inner gel-like nucleus (nucleus pulposus)
Degenerative disc disease affects the intervertebral discs as they lose water content with age.
A doença degenerativa do disco afeta os discos intervertebrais conforme perdem conteúdo de água com a idade.
The term is primarily used in medical and healthcare contexts in both Brazil and the USA. It is essential terminology for physicians, physiotherapists, and healthcare professionals. In Brazil, herniated discs are increasingly common due to occupational factors and sedentary lifestyles in urban centers, making this term prevalent in medical discourse and public health discussions.
Synonyms / Sinônimos
spinal discvertebral discintervertebral disc space

Regional Variations

General Brazilian
disco intervertebral
Standard medical terminology used in Brazil
São Paulo
disco intervertebral
Commonly used in medical practices and hospitals
Rio de Janeiro
disco intervertebral
Standard usage in clinical settings
Portugal
disco intervertebral
Identical terminology used in European Portuguese medical contexts

Related Words

vertebraspineherniated discnucleus pulposusannulus fibrosusspinal cordlumbar region

Related Idioms & Phrases

slipped disc (colloquial for herniated intervertebral disc)
bulging disc (common medical condition)
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