interpersonal abuse
[ˌɪn.tɚ.ˈpɝ.sə.nəl əˈbjuːs]
nounpl: interpersonal abuses
abuso interpessoal
1. harmful, aggressive, or violent behavior directed by one person toward another in a relationship or interaction, including physical, emotional, verbal, or psychological harm
The counselor helped victims of interpersonal abuse develop strategies to protect themselves.
A conselheira ajudou as vítimas de abuso interpessoal a desenvolver estratégias para se proteger.
2. a pattern of controlling, demeaning, or threatening behavior in close relationships such as romantic partnerships, family relationships, or friendships
Recognizing signs of interpersonal abuse is the first step toward seeking help.
Reconhecer os sinais de abuso interpessoal é o primeiro passo para buscar ajuda.
In Brazil, discussions of interpersonal abuse have gained prominence in recent decades with increased awareness of domestic violence, particularly following the Lei Maria da Penha (2006), which specifically addresses violence against women. In the USA, the term is widely used in psychology, social work, and legal fields to describe a broad range of harmful behaviors in personal relationships. Both cultures recognize interpersonal abuse as a serious social issue requiring professional intervention and support services.
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