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infectar

[ĩ.fɛk.ˈtaɾ]
verb
to infect
1. to contaminate with disease-causing microorganisms or pathogens
The virus can infect healthy cells within hours.
O vírus pode infectar células saudáveis em poucas horas.
2. to transmit disease to a person or organism
She was infected with the flu during the outbreak.
Ela foi infectada com a gripe durante o surto.
3. to spread or communicate negatively; to influence harmfully
His negative attitude began to infect the entire team.
A sua atitude negativa começou a infectar toda a equipa.
Synonyms
contaminarapanharadquirirtransmitir
Antonyms
desinfectarimunizarproteger

Regional Variations

General Brazilian
infectar
standard usage in medical and general contexts
São Paulo
infectar
standard usage, sometimes colloquially 'pegar' for informal infection
Portugal
infectar
standard usage; also 'desinfectar' for disinfection

Related Idioms & Phrases

infectar-se com
estar infectado
infectar a mente
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