gypsum plaster
[/ˈdʒɪpsəm ˈplæstər/]
nounpl: gypsum plasters
gesso de gipsita
1. A white powdered form of calcium sulfate dihydrate used as a binding agent in construction, primarily for coating walls and ceilings, or for creating molds and sculptures
The contractor applied gypsum plaster to the interior walls to create a smooth finish.
O contratista aplicou gesso de gipsita nas paredes interiores para criar um acabamento liso.
2. A building material that hardens when mixed with water, commonly used in drywall, joint compounds, and finish coatings
Gypsum plaster is preferred for interior finishing work because it is fire-resistant and easy to apply.
O gesso de gipsita é preferido para acabamento interior porque é resistente ao fogo e fácil de aplicar.
In Brazil, gypsum plaster (gesso de gipsita) is extensively used in construction and interior design, particularly in São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro where high-rise buildings dominate. The material is valued for its rapid application and smooth finishing properties. In the USA and Portugal, it has long been a standard material in both professional construction and artistic applications, including sculpture and mold-making traditions.
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