genetic characterization
[/dʒəˈnɛtɪk ˌkɛrəktərɪˈzeɪʃən/]
nounfemininepl: genetic characterizations / caracterizações genéticas
caracterização genética
1. The process of identifying and analyzing the genetic makeup, DNA sequences, and hereditary traits of an organism, population, or individual
The genetic characterization of the new plant variety revealed several disease-resistant genes.
A caracterização genética da nova variedade de planta revelou vários genes resistentes a doenças.
2. Scientific examination and description of genetic material to determine genetic structure, mutations, or polymorphisms
Genetic characterization is essential for understanding the evolutionary history of species.
A caracterização genética é essencial para compreender o histórico evolutivo das espécies.
3. Laboratory analysis used in forensics, medicine, and agriculture to identify genetic variants and hereditary patterns
Genetic characterization helped identify the pathogen responsible for the outbreak.
A caracterização genética ajudou a identificar o patógeno responsável pelo surto.
This is primarily a technical and scientific term used in genetics, molecular biology, forensic science, and medicine. It is equally formal in both Brazilian Portuguese and Portuguese from Portugal. The term has become increasingly common in Brazil with the expansion of research institutions and biotechnology companies. It appears frequently in academic publications, medical reports, and agricultural research contexts.
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