gene
1. A unit of heredity consisting of a segment of DNA that codes for a specific protein or trait
Scientists discovered a gene responsible for eye color.
Os cientistas descobriram um gene responsável pela cor dos olhos.
2. A hereditary factor passed from parent to offspring
She inherited the gene for curly hair from her mother.
Ela herdou o gene para cabelo cacheado de sua mãe.
3. In genetics, the basic unit of hereditary information
The human genome contains approximately 20,000 genes.
O genoma humano contém aproximadamente 20.000 genes.
The term 'gene' is universally used in scientific communities across English and Portuguese-speaking countries. In Brazil and Portugal, discussions about genetics in education and medicine use the same terminology. The concept has become increasingly relevant in popular culture, with terms like 'gene' appearing in everyday conversations about health, ancestry, and genetic testing services.
Related Idioms & Phrases
good genes - referring to inherited traits or family characteristics
it's in your genes - meaning something is hereditary or naturally inherited
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