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flounder

[ˈflaʊndər]
verb/nounpl: flounders (noun)
debater-se; linguado
1. (verb) to struggle or thrash about in water or mud; to move clumsily
The fish was floundering in the shallow water.
O peixe debatia-se na água rasa.
2. (verb) to be in confusion or difficulty; to struggle mentally or emotionally
He was floundering trying to answer the difficult question.
Ele estava se debatendo tentando responder a pergunta difícil.
3. (noun) a type of flatfish found in marine and freshwater environments
We caught three flounders at the beach.
Pegamos três linguados na praia.
NYC Slang
struggle; be in the weeds
Synonyms
strugglethrashwallowstumblefounderflail
Antonyms
succeedthriveprosperglideflow

Regional Variations

General Brazilian
debater-se; linguado
Standard usage for both the verb and fish noun
São Paulo
se debater; linguado
Common in commercial fishing contexts
Rio de Janeiro
se debater; linguado
Regional fishing communities use frequently
Portugal
debater-se; solha; pregado
Different flatfish species terminology; solha for sole, pregado for turbot

Related Idioms & Phrases

flounder around - andar à deriva, estar perdido
in deep water and floundering - em apuros, em dificuldades
left to flounder - deixado à sua própria sorte
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