first name

[/fɜːrst neɪm/]
nounpl: first names
nome
1. The given name of a person, as opposed to their family name or surname
My first name is John and my last name is Smith.
Meu nome é João e meu sobrenome é Silva.
2. The personal name used to address or identify someone informally
Please call me by my first name, not Mr. Johnson.
Por favor, me chame pelo meu nome, não pelo Sr. Johnson.
In Brazil, people generally use first names more casually and informally in social and professional settings compared to more formal cultures. The distinction between 'nome' and 'prenome' exists in Brazilian Portuguese, with 'prenome' being more technical or legal. In the USA, using someone's first name is standard in most contexts, reflecting a more informal culture.
Synonyms / Sinônimos
given nameforenamepersonal nameChristian name
Antonyms / Antônimos
last namesurnamefamily name

Regional Variations

General Brazilian Portuguese
nome
Most common and standard usage
General Brazilian Portuguese
prenome
More formal or legal context
Portugal
primeiro nome
Literal translation, commonly used
Portugal
nome próprio
In formal contexts

Related Words

surnamemiddle namefull namenickname

Related Idioms & Phrases

on a first-name basis
know someone by their first name
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