essential principle
[/ɪˈsenʃəl ˈprɪnsəpəl/]
nounpl: essential principles
princípio essencial
1. A fundamental rule, law, or truth that forms the basis of something and is absolutely necessary for its existence or function
The essential principle of democracy is that power derives from the people.
O princípio essencial da democracia é que o poder emana do povo.
2. A core concept or foundational idea that cannot be removed without destroying the nature of something
Honesty is an essential principle in business ethics.
A honestidade é um princípio essencial na ética empresarial.
3. A basic truth or natural law underlying something abstract or concrete
The essential principle of physics is that energy cannot be created or destroyed.
O princípio essencial da física é que a energia não pode ser criada nem destruída.
This phrase is extensively used in both American and Brazilian academic, legal, and philosophical discourse. In Brazil, 'princípio essencial' appears frequently in constitutional law, business ethics, and educational materials. In the USA, 'essential principle' is foundational to political theory, scientific methodology, and ethical frameworks. The concept reflects values of rationality and systematic thought in Western intellectual traditions.
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