essential materials

[ɪˈsenʃəl məˈtɪriəlz]
noun phrase
materiais essenciais
1. Basic, fundamental, or indispensable materials or substances required for a specific purpose, project, or survival
The essential materials for building a house include bricks, cement, and steel.
Os materiais essenciais para construir uma casa incluem tijolos, cimento e aço.
2. Critical supplies or components that are absolutely necessary and cannot be substituted or omitted
During the pandemic, essential materials like masks and sanitizers were in high demand.
Durante a pandemia, materiais essenciais como máscaras e desinfetantes estavam em alta demanda.
3. Basic items or raw materials required for a particular activity, craft, or field of work
A painter's essential materials include brushes, canvas, and paint.
Os materiais essenciais de um pintor incluem pincéis, tela e tinta.
In Brazil, the term 'materiais essenciais' is frequently used in educational, construction, and commercial contexts. During economic crises or emergencies, the government often controls or prioritizes the distribution of essential materials. In Portuguese culture, there is a similar emphasis on practical necessities, particularly in contexts of sustainability and resource management.
Synonyms / Sinônimos
core materialsfundamental materialsbasic materialsvital suppliesnecessary componentsindispensable materials
Antonyms / Antônimos
unnecessary materialsdispensable itemsoptional materialssuperfluous materials

Regional Variations

General Brazilian Portuguese
materiais essenciais
Most common and widely understood term across Brazil
São Paulo
materiais de primeira necessidade
Often used in commercial and industrial contexts
Rio de Janeiro
materiais necessários
Common in everyday speech and informal contexts
Portugal
materiais essenciais / materiais indispensáveis
Both terms are equally used; slightly more formal in Portuguese

Related Words

raw materialssuppliesresourcescomponentsnecessitiesrequirements

Related Idioms & Phrases

back to basics
the bare necessities
cutting to the chase
down to the essentials
Look up more words on Fala2Me
The free English-Portuguese dictionary with real Brazilian accents, NYC slang, conjugator and more
Open Fala2Me →