basic materials

[ˈbeɪsɪk məˈtɪriəlz]
nounpl: basic materials
materiais básicos
1. Raw or primary materials used as inputs in manufacturing and production processes, including metals, minerals, chemicals, and timber
Steel, copper, and aluminum are considered basic materials in the construction industry.
Aço, cobre e alumínio são considerados materiais básicos na indústria da construção.
2. In economics and finance, a sector encompassing companies that extract or process raw commodities
The basic materials sector includes mining companies and chemical manufacturers.
O setor de materiais básicos inclui empresas de mineração e fabricantes de produtos químicos.
3. Essential or fundamental supplies needed to start a project or activity
Before starting the renovation, we gathered the basic materials needed for the work.
Antes de começar a reforma, reunimos os materiais básicos necessários para o trabalho.
In Brazil, the 'basic materials' sector is economically significant due to the country's vast mining resources (iron ore, nickel) and agricultural production. The term 'materiais básicos' is widely used in financial markets and stock exchange discussions, particularly regarding the performance of companies like Vale and Petrobras.
Synonyms / Sinônimos
raw materialsprimary materialscommoditiesfeedstockindustrial materials
Antonyms / Antônimos
finished goodsprocessed materialsmanufactured products

Regional Variations

General Brazilian
materiais básicos
Standard term used in finance, commerce, and manufacturing contexts
São Paulo
materiais básicos / matérias-primas
Both terms commonly used in business and industrial sectors
Rio de Janeiro
materiais básicos
Primarily used in formal commercial and financial contexts
Portugal
materiais básicos / matérias-primas
Similar usage to Brazil; 'materiais de base' also used in some contexts

Related Words

extractionminingmanufacturingsupply chainproductioncommodity markets

Related Idioms & Phrases

back to basics
basic building blocks
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