equipotential surface
[/ˌɛkwɪpoʊˈtɛnʃəl ˈsɜrfɪs/]
nounpl: equipotential surfaces
superfície equipotencial
1. In physics, a surface in an electric or gravitational field where all points have the same potential energy. No work is required to move a charge or mass along an equipotential surface.
The equipotential surfaces around a point charge are spherical in shape.
As superfícies equipotenciais ao redor de uma carga pontual têm forma esférica.
2. A geometric representation used in electromagnetism and field theory to visualize potential distribution in space.
Engineers use equipotential surfaces to understand how electrical fields behave in complex geometries.
Engenheiros usam superfícies equipotenciais para entender como campos elétricos se comportam em geometrias complexas.
3. A region where the electric potential remains constant throughout.
Inside a conductor at electrostatic equilibrium, the entire volume is an equipotential surface.
Dentro de um condutor em equilíbrio eletrostático, todo o volume é uma superfície equipotencial.
This is a highly technical term used primarily in academic and professional contexts within physics, electrical engineering, and related disciplines. The term is standardized across both Portuguese-speaking countries and English-speaking regions, with no significant regional variations in meaning or usage. It is commonly encountered in university-level physics courses, electromagnetic theory, and electrical engineering textbooks.
Look up more words on Fala2Me
The free English-Portuguese dictionary with real Brazilian accents, NYC slang, conjugator and more
Open Fala2Me →