encampment

[ɪnˈkæmpmənt]
nounmasculinepl: encampments
acampamento
1. A temporary camp or settlement, typically set up by military personnel, travelers, or nomadic groups
The soldiers established an encampment near the river.
Os soldados estabeleceram um acampamento perto do rio.
2. The act or process of setting up camp
The encampment of the troops took several hours.
O acampamento das tropas levou várias horas.
3. A temporary lodging or shelter area for a group of people
The refugee encampment housed thousands of displaced families.
O acampamento de refugiados abrigava milhares de famílias deslocadas.
In Brazil, the term 'acampamento' is frequently used to describe both military camps and informal settlements. It also holds significance in social movements, particularly referring to protest camps or settlements organized by landless workers' movements (Movimento dos Trabalhadores Rurais Sem Terra - MST). In the USA and English-speaking contexts, 'encampment' can refer to homeless encampments in urban areas, a usage that has become more prominent in recent years.
Synonyms / Sinônimos
campcampsitebivouacsettlementtemporary camp
Antonyms / Antônimos
permanent settlementcitytown

Regional Variations

General Brazilian
acampamento
Most common term for temporary camps, widely used across Brazil
Rio de Janeiro
acampamento
Standard usage, sometimes used in context of favela encampments
São Paulo
acampamento
Common term, used for both military and civilian temporary settlements
Portugal
acampamento
Standard Portuguese usage, identical to Brazilian Portuguese

Related Words

camptentmilitarytemporarysettlementcamp out

Related Idioms & Phrases

to break encampment (levantar acampamento) - to depart from a camp
temporary encampment (acampamento temporário) - a short-term settlement
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