counterproductive effect

[/ˌkaʊntərprəˈdʌktɪv ɪˈfɛkt/]
noun phrasepl: counterproductive effects
efeito contraproducente
1. A result or consequence that is opposite to what was intended; an outcome that hinders rather than helps achieve a goal
The new strict policy had a counterproductive effect, causing more employees to leave the company.
A nova política rigorosa teve um efeito contraproducente, causando mais funcionários a deixarem a empresa.
2. An action or intervention that produces the opposite of the desired result
Punishing the child too harshly had a counterproductive effect on their behavior.
Punir a criança com dureza demais teve um efeito contraproducente no seu comportamento.
This term is widely used in professional, academic, and policy discussions in both Brazil and the USA. In Brazilian Portuguese, 'contraproducente' is a direct borrowing from English that has become increasingly common in business and governmental contexts. The concept is frequently discussed in management, psychology, and public policy debates, reflecting concerns about unintended negative consequences of well-intentioned actions.
NYC Slang
backfire / own goal
Synonyms / Sinônimos
adverse effectnegative consequenceunintended consequencebackfirereverse effectharmful outcome
Antonyms / Antônimos
productive effectpositive resultbeneficial outcomedesired effectintended consequence

Regional Variations

General Brazilian
efeito contraproducente
Most common usage across Brazil
São Paulo
efeito contraproducente / resultado contrário ao esperado
Business and formal contexts prefer this usage
Rio de Janeiro
efeito contraproducente / coisa que saiu do avesso
Colloquial variation may appear in informal speech
Portugal
efeito contraproducente / efeito contra-producente
Portuguese spelling may use hyphenation; less commonly used in everyday speech

Related Words

counterproductivebackfireunintended consequencesadverse effectsiatrogenic effectboomerang effect

Related Idioms & Phrases

backfire in someone's face
defeat the purpose
achieve the opposite effect
shoot oneself in the foot
have the opposite effect
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