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adverse effect

[/ˈædvɜːrs ɪˈfɛkt/]
nounpl: adverse effects
efeito adverso
1. An undesirable or harmful consequence or result of a medical treatment, drug, action, or situation
The medication caused adverse effects in some patients.
O medicamento causou efeitos adversos em alguns pacientes.
2. A negative impact or outcome that is contrary to one's interests or expectations
The policy had adverse effects on the economy.
A política teve efeitos adversos na economia.
Synonyms
negative effectharmful effectside effectundesirable consequencedetrimental effect
Antonyms
beneficial effectpositive effectfavorable outcomebeneficial outcome

Regional Variations

General Brazilian
efeito adverso
Most common usage in medical and scientific contexts
São Paulo
efeito colateral adverso
Often used in pharmaceutical contexts
Portugal
efeito adverso
Standard term used in medical literature and regulations
General Brazilian
reação adversa
Alternative used primarily in medical/pharmaceutical contexts

Related Idioms & Phrases

to have an adverse effect on something
adverse effect profile
minimizing adverse effects
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