constitutional limitation
[/ˌkɑːnstɪˈtuːʃənəl ˌlɪmɪˈteɪʃən/]
nounpl: constitutional limitations
limitação constitucional
1. A restriction or constraint imposed by a constitution on the powers of government, particularly on the executive, legislative, or judicial branches
The constitutional limitation on presidential term length prevents any president from serving more than two terms.
A limitação constitucional sobre o mandato presidencial impede que qualquer presidente sirva mais de dois mandatos.
2. A legal boundary established by constitutional law that restricts the scope of governmental authority or individual rights
Freedom of speech is protected by constitutional limitation on government censorship.
A liberdade de expressão é protegida pela limitação constitucional sobre a censura governamental.
3. A provision in a constitution that defines what the state or its officials cannot do
The constitution includes constitutional limitations on tax rates and spending.
A constituição inclui limitações constitucionais sobre alíquotas de impostos e gastos.
This is a foundational concept in both American and Brazilian constitutional systems. In the USA, constitutional limitations are central to the concept of limited government established by the Founding Fathers. In Brazil, constitutional limitations are outlined in the Federal Constitution of 1988 and are crucial to the country's democratic framework. Understanding constitutional limitations is essential for legal professionals, politicians, and engaged citizens in both countries.
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