constitutional court
[/ˌkɒnstɪˈtjuːʃənəl kɔːrt/]
nounpl: constitutional courts
Corte Constitucional / Tribunal Constitucional
1. A court of law that has the power to interpret and enforce a country's constitution, typically serving as the highest judicial authority on constitutional matters
The constitutional court ruled that the law was unconstitutional.
A Corte Constitucional decidiu que a lei era inconstitucional.
2. A specialized tribunal established to review the constitutionality of laws, executive actions, and ensure protection of fundamental rights
Citizens can appeal to the constitutional court to protect their constitutional rights.
Os cidadãos podem recorrer à Corte Constitucional para proteger seus direitos constitucionais.
3. The highest court responsible for resolving disputes about the interpretation and application of constitutional provisions
The constitutional court has jurisdiction over cases involving separation of powers.
O Tribunal Constitucional tem jurisdição sobre casos envolvendo separação de poderes.
In Brazil, the Supremo Tribunal Federal (STF) serves the role of a constitutional court and is a crucial institution in the judicial system. In Portugal, the Tribunal Constitucional is an independent institution established specifically to review the constitutionality of laws. The concept of a dedicated constitutional court reflects the importance of constitutional governance in democratic societies and is particularly significant in civil law countries.
Related Idioms & Phrases
appeal to the constitutional court
bring a case before the constitutional court
constitutional court ruling
constitutional court decision
constitutional court jurisdiction
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