cognitive suppression

[/kɒɡˈnɪtɪv səˈprɛʃən/]
nounpl: cognitive suppressions
supressão cognitiva
1. A psychological process in which an individual consciously or unconsciously inhibits, blocks, or restrains thoughts, memories, or cognitive processes from entering conscious awareness
Cognitive suppression of traumatic memories can be a temporary coping mechanism but may lead to psychological issues if prolonged.
A supressão cognitiva de memórias traumáticas pode ser um mecanismo de enfrentamento temporário, mas pode levar a problemas psicológicos se prolongada.
2. The deliberate effort to push away unwanted thoughts or mental content, often studied in cognitive psychology and clinical settings
Research shows that cognitive suppression of anxiety-related thoughts can paradoxically increase their frequency.
A pesquisa mostra que a supressão cognitiva de pensamentos relacionados à ansiedade pode paradoxalmente aumentar sua frequência.
3. In neuroscience, the reduction or inhibition of neural activity in specific brain regions responsible for particular cognitive functions
Cognitive suppression in the prefrontal cortex helps regulate emotional responses.
A supressão cognitiva no córtex pré-frontal ajuda a regular as respostas emocionais.
This term is primarily used in academic, clinical, and research contexts in both Brazilian and American English-speaking communities. In psychology and neuroscience, it has gained prominence through research on trauma, anxiety disorders, and cognitive control. The concept is particularly relevant in discussions of mental health treatment and cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT).
Synonyms / Sinônimos
thought suppressionmental inhibitioncognitive inhibitionrepressionthought control
Antonyms / Antônimos
cognitive activationthought expressionmental elaborationcognitive engagement

Regional Variations

General Brazilian Portuguese
supressão cognitiva
Standard term used in psychology and neuroscience contexts
Portugal
supressão cognitiva
Same usage as Brazilian Portuguese; used in academic and clinical settings
São Paulo
inibição cognitiva
Alternative technical term sometimes used in clinical psychology

Related Words

cognitive controlexecutive functionmetacognitionemotion regulationworking memoryattentioninhibitory control

Related Idioms & Phrases

pushing thoughts away
blocking out memories
mental block
repressing feelings
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