cinder

[SIN-der]
nounpl: cinders
cinza
1. a partly burnt coal or wood that is no longer flaming but still glowing with heat
The fire had burned down to cinders.
O fogo tinha se reduzido a cinzas.
2. any residue from burning; ash or slag
Cinders from the factory covered the nearby street.
As cinzas da fábrica cobriram a rua próxima.
3. a dark reddish or blackish particle of partly burnt coal or wood
A cinder fell from the fireplace onto the floor.
Uma cinza caiu da lareira no chão.
The word 'cinder' is often used in English-language literature and poetry, particularly in references to destruction or renewal. In Brazilian Portuguese, 'cinza' is the standard equivalent, though 'escória' is preferred in industrial contexts. The phrase 'burnt to a cinder' is a common idiom in English expressing total destruction.
Synonyms / Sinônimos
ashemberresidueslagclinker

Regional Variations

General Brazilian
cinza
most common translation; can also mean ash in general
General Brazilian
escória
used when referring to industrial slag or burnt residue
Portugal
cinza
same as Brazilian Portuguese
Portugal
brasa apagada
literally 'extinguished ember', used poetically

Related Words

ashembercoalfireburnflameresidueclinker

Related Idioms & Phrases

burnt to a cinder - completely burnt; destroyed by fire (queimado completamente)
rise from the cinders - to recover from destruction; like phoenix rising from ashes (renascer das cinzas)
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