1. The most important or essential features that define the nature or identity of something or someone
The central characteristics of democracy include free elections and individual rights.
As características centrais da democracia incluem eleições livres e direitos individuais.
2. Primary attributes that distinguish or identify a particular concept, object, or person
Empathy and patience are central characteristics of a good teacher.
Empatia e paciência são características centrais de um bom professor.