biological function
[baɪ.ə.ˈlɒdʒ.ɪ.kəl ˈfʌŋk.ʃən]
nounfemininepl: biological functions / funções biológicas
função biológica
1. The natural purpose or activity performed by a living organism, organ, or cell in maintaining life and supporting vital processes
The biological function of the heart is to pump blood throughout the body.
A função biológica do coração é bombear sangue por todo o corpo.
2. A specific physiological process or role that contributes to the survival and reproduction of an organism
Photosynthesis is a crucial biological function in plants for converting sunlight into energy.
A fotossíntese é uma função biológica crucial nas plantas para converter a luz solar em energia.
3. The capacity of an organism or its components to perform specific tasks essential for life
The kidneys have the biological function of filtering waste from the blood.
Os rins têm a função biológica de filtrar resíduos do sangue.
This term is predominantly used in academic, medical, and scientific contexts in both Brazilian Portuguese and American English. In Brazil, it appears frequently in biology textbooks, medical literature, and university curricula. The concept is central to understanding modern biology education and healthcare discussions across both cultures.
Related Idioms & Phrases
biological function at stake
preserve biological function
maintain biological function
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