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withholding

[/wɪðˈhoʊldɪŋ/]
noun/verb (gerund/present participle)
retenção
1. The action of refusing to give, grant, or allow something
The withholding of information is considered unethical.
A retenção de informações é considerada antiética.
2. In finance/taxation: the deduction of taxes from wages or income before payment to the employee or recipient
Tax withholding is automatically deducted from your paycheck.
A retenção de impostos é automaticamente deduzida do seu salário.
3. The action of holding back or restraining
He spoke without withholding his true feelings.
Ele falou sem reter seus verdadeiros sentimentos.
Synonyms
retentionholding backrefusalsuppressiondeduction
Antonyms
disclosurereleasegrantingprovisionrevelation

Regional Variations

General Brazilian
retenção
standard usage for both fiscal and general contexts
Brazil
desconto na fonte
specifically used in tax/payroll contexts
Portugal
retenção
standard usage, same as Brazilian Portuguese
Portugal
retenção fiscal
used specifically for tax withholding

Related Idioms & Phrases

withholding tax
withholding agent
tax withholding certificate
without withholding
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