vowel

[/ˈvaʊəl/]
nounmasculinepl: vowels
vogal
1. A speech sound that is produced by comparatively open configuration of the vocal tract, with vibration of the vocal cords but without audible friction
The letter 'a' is a vowel in English.
A letra 'a' é uma vogal em inglês.
2. A letter representing such a sound, typically a, e, i, o, u in English
In the word 'hello', the vowels are 'e' and 'o'.
Na palavra 'olá', as vogais são 'o' e 'a'.
3. The fundamental unit of sound in speech that carries tone and resonance
Vowels are essential for the musicality of language.
As vogais são essenciais para a musicalidade da linguagem.
The concept of vowels is fundamental to teaching literacy in both English-speaking and Portuguese-speaking countries. In Brazilian schools, children learn the five main vowels (a, e, i, o, u) as foundational elements of reading and writing instruction, similar to English-speaking countries, though Portuguese includes nasal vowels that English does not have.
Synonyms / Sinônimos
vowel sound
Antonyms / Antônimos
consonant

Regional Variations

General Brazilian Portuguese
vogal
Standard term used in all regions of Brazil
Rio de Janeiro
vogal
No significant regional variation
São Paulo
vogal
No significant regional variation
Portugal
vogal
Identical to Brazilian Portuguese; standard term in European Portuguese

Related Words

consonantdiphthongphonemesyllablephonetics

Related Idioms & Phrases

vowel shift - a systematic change in the pronunciation of vowels over time
vowel harmony - a phonological process where vowels in a word must share certain features
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