vicar of Christ
[ˈvɪkər əv kraɪst]
nounmasculinepl: vicars of Christ
vigário de Cristo
1. A title historically used to refer to the Pope, asserting papal authority as Christ's representative on Earth
The Pope is considered the vicar of Christ by the Catholic Church.
O Papa é considerado o vigário de Cristo pela Igreja Católica.
2. In broader theological context, any bishop or high-ranking clergy acting in Christ's stead
The bishop served as vicar of Christ in his diocese.
O bispo atuava como vigário de Cristo em sua diocese.
This title has been used since medieval times to assert papal supremacy within Catholicism. It reflects the theological claim that the Pope holds Christ's authority on Earth. The term is more common in formal religious texts and historical documents than in everyday speech, even among practicing Catholics. It remains central to Catholic ecclesiology and papal identity.
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